Integrated Report 2023

Materials consumption

  • GRI 301-1

The companies of the Capital Group of Grupa KĘTY S.A. have been reasonably using raw materials needed for production, striving to achieve optimal and effective solutions ensuring respect for natural resources.

The objective is to promote sustainable development by way of minimised consumption of primary raw materials, and increased share of recycled materials in products.

Most of the materials are purchased in Poland and the EU countries.

Materials suppliers are subject to regular assessment, based on the assumed methods, which promotes partners following the sustainability idea.

As regards our products, we apply a product life cycle approach, focusing on the search for new applications. In that area, we conduct our own research and collaborate with scientific centres. The control of raw materials consumption takes place in accordance with the ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 standard requirements.

Due to the specific nature of the Group production segments, the list of materials consumed is highly diverse.

EPS

Due to the specific nature of the Group production segments, the list of materials consumed is highly diverse. The raw materials used by the EPS include aluminium, alloy components, and aluminium scrap.

From them, the Segment manufactures billets, which are the input material for the profiles extrusion process.

The remelting process uses aluminium scrap originating at the Group companies and purchased from the market. Owing to limited capacity of the in-house foundry, billets are also purchased from external suppliers.

ASS

The basic raw materials used by the ASS include: aluminium, steel, zinc alloy, chemical agents for the treatment of aluminium, glass, separators, plastic pellets and powder coatings.

These materials are used by the ASS plants to manufacture window-and-door systems, façade systems, roller shutter profiles and boxes, roller-shutters, gates and accessories for PVC, wood and aluminium joinery.

FPS

The materials used by the FPS include: granulated plastic (PP, PE, PA, EVOH, etc.), aluminium foils, paper, plastic films (OPP, PET, PE, PA, etc.), paints, lacquers, adhesives and solvents.

These materials are used to manufacture multi-layer plastic films, including high-barrier films, single- and multi-layer flexible laminates, including printed or coated ones.

Prior to their purchase raw materials are verified for compliance with the requirements of the Food Law.

The engagement of Grupa KĘTY in conforming with the circular economy idea, by way of using scrapped materials in the process of billets casting, is reflected in changed materials consumption. The quantity of scrap purchased and recovered in 2023 in the process of remelting increased by 1,605 tons (+5%) y/y.

This resulted in limited purchase of primary aluminium and alloy components by 1,006 tons (-5%) y/y. The share of scrap in the production charge of soft-alloy billets increased from 70.5% to 74%. The result brings us closer to the attainment of one of our strategic goals.

Larger quantity of billets purchased for the extrusion process by 4,500 tons (7%) is related to extended profiles production, mainly as a result of commissioning a new press line of 2,000 tons.

At the FPS the quantities of most of the materials consumed dropped, except for paper, and PP and PET films. The recorded decrease refers to the consumption of high-emission laminates, paints and varnishes, as well as adhesives, with shift to paper-based and refined paper packaging, or film packaging of homogeneous and thinner structure, which is easy to recycle.

The differences in materials consumption at the ASS compared to the preceding year, as well as increased consumption of glass for over 800 tons, and limited consumption of steel by 300 tons resulted from product changes owing to engagement in the construction of a series environmentally-certified prestigious structures.

Materials consumption in 2022 and 2023, by type and weight

Capital Group Unit 2022 2023 Change y/y
Aluminium Mg 17,475 16,581 -5%
Aluminium scrap Mg 31,606 33,211 5%
External aluminium billets, of which: Mg 71,994 78,909 10%
Companies located in Poland Mg 68,386 72,935 7%
Other locations Mg 3,608 5,974 66%
Paints, lacquers, adhesives Mg 7,012 6,864 -2%
Aluminium foil Mg 3,943 3,866 -2%
PP, PET, and PVC film Mg 4,635 4,817 4%
Plastic granulates Mg 77,185 70,721 -8%
Paper Mg 10,764 11,274 5%
Other external aluminium semi-products, of which Mg 33,230 26,244 -21%
Companies located in Poland Mg 31,571 23,800 -25%
Other locations Mg 1,659 2,445 47%
Powder coatings Mg 1,390 1,337 -4%
Plastic granulates Mg 871 1,116 28%
Chemical substances Mg 2,797 2,539 -9%
Glass Mg 751 1,580 110%
Steel Mg 988 672 -32%
Separators Mg 2,522 2,281 -10%
Grupa KĘTY S.A. Unit 2022 2023 Change y/y
Aluminium Mg 17,475 16,581 -5%
Alloy components Mg 644 532 -17%
Master alloys Mg 1,078 1,681 56%
Aluminium scrap Mg 31,606 33,211 5%
Imported billets Mg 68,386 72,935 7%